What is Alopecia Areata?
Alopeciaareata is a medical condition that many people suffer from, but aren't aware
of. It is a type of hair loss that typically results in bald patches on the
scalp, but can also affect other parts of the body. In this article, we will
discuss the causes, diagnosis and treatment options of alopecia areata, including
medical and alternative treatments. In addition, we’ll explore the prevention
of alopecia areata, and how to cope with the condition.
Causes of Alopecia Areata
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune skin condition that causes hair loss in
patches anywhere on the body. It is thought to be caused by a combination of
factors, and although the exact cause is unknown, some of the most common
triggers are genetic, environmental, and possibly hormonal factors.
Genetics: Alopecia areata may be caused by certain inherited genes that make
the hair follicles more vulnerable to attack from the immune system. It is
believed that genetic predisposition or family history of alopecia areata can
increase the risk of developing the condition.
Environment: It is also believed that environmental factors can play a role
in the development of alopecia areata. Exposure to certain toxic substances,
prolonged stress, and radiation can contribute to the onset of the condition.
Hormones: Alopecia areata has also been linked to hormonal changes, such as
those caused by pregnancy and menopause. A hormonal imbalance can cause the
body to produce antibodies that attack the hair follicles, leading to alopecia
areata.
Traction Alopecia: Traction alopecia is a form of hair loss caused by
putting too much strain on the hair follicles over a long period of time. This
usually happens when people wear tight hairstyles such as braids or ponytails
for long periods of time. The pulling of the hair can damage the follicles and
cause scarring, which can lead to permanent hair loss.
Alopecia Treatment: Although there is no cure for alopecia areata, there are
treatments available to help with hair regrowth. These include topical
medications and injections, light therapy, and corticosteroid treatments. In
some cases, hair transplants may be necessary, if the hair loss is severe and
widespread.
Overall, alopecia areata is a complex condition with many potential triggers
and treatments. While the exact cause of alopecia areata remains unknown, it is
important to identify and manage the symptoms and seek treatment if necessary,
to prevent further hair loss and scarring.
Alopecia Areata: Causes and Treatment Options
Autoimmune Disorders
Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune disorder that causes hair loss on the
scalp, face and other parts of the body. Alopecia areata is characterized by
patchy bald spots with normal skin in between. It can affect anyone regardless
of gender or age, but is most common in young people. Alopecia areata is often
considered a sign of good health as it has no serious medical issues or
complications.
The exact cause of alopecia areata is unknown, however, it is believed to be
the result of an autoimmune reaction. In people with alopecia areata, the
body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the hair follicles, leading to hair
loss. There are some environmental factors that may contribute to the
development of alopecia areata, such as stress, hormonal changes, certain
medications, and excessive traction on the scalp.
The most common symptom of alopecia areata is sudden hair loss. Hair may
fall out in patches, or the entire scalp may be affected. Other common symptoms
include itchiness, redness, scaling, and thinning of the hair.
Treatment for alopecia areata is typically tailored to the individual and
may include topical medications, injections, or light therapy. Topical
medications like minoxidil and topical steroids are used to stimulate hair
growth and decrease inflammation. Injectable medications, such as intralesional
corticosteroids, may be prescribed for more severe cases. Light therapy, such
as photochemotherapy or excimer laser, is another treatment option for alopecia
areata.
In some cases, alopecia areata may resolve on its own without the need for
treatment. However, there are some lifestyle changes you can make to help
manage your symptoms. Avoiding harsh chemicals and pulling or tugging on your
hair, wearing loose-fitting hairstyles, and using gentle products can help
reduce your risk of developing alopecia areata. Additionally, reducing stress
and eating a healthy diet may also help.
Alopecia areata can be a difficult condition to manage, but with the right
treatment, it can be managed effectively.
Genetic and Hereditary Factors
When it comes to alopecia areata, the most common cause is believed to be
genetic and hereditary factors. Genetic and hereditary factors refer to the
genes and the family history of alopecia areata. It is believed that people who
have a close relative, such as a parent or sibling, who have alopecia areata
are more likely to develop the condition themselves. This type of alopecia is
also more likely to occur if there is a family history of other autoimmune
diseases, such as thyroid conditions or lupus.
The term ‘alopecia’ translates to ‘hair loss,’ and can refer to any type of
hair loss. In the case of alopecia areata, the hair loss is often patchy and
circular in shape. This type of alopecia can affect any area of the body and
can affect both men and women.
The exact cause of alopecia areata is unknown, but it is believed to be an
autoimmune disorder; the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks healthy hair
follicles resulting in hair loss. It is also thought that genetics and heredity
factors play a role in the development of alopecia.
Although genetic and hereditary factors do not directly cause alopecia areata,
they are believed to make people more susceptible to the condition. Other
factors contribute to the development of the condition, such as increased
stress levels and other environmental factors. In addition, certain treatments,
such as traction alopecia and certain chemical treatments, have been linked to
causing alopecia areata.
Fortunately, there are a variety of treatments available for those suffering from alopecia areata. These treatments can range from topical creams and medicated shampoos to steroid injections and light therapy. In cases of mild to moderate alopecia, the most common treatment is the use of corticosteroid cream or ointment, which is applied directly to the affected area. In more severe cases, steroid injections and light therapy may be recommended. Additionally, some people have found that diet and lifestyle modifications can have a positive effect on the condition.
Stress and Trauma
Stress and trauma can be powerful triggers of alopecia areata. Emotional or
physical stress can exacerbate the condition, increasing shedding and bald
patches. While this is not the only cause of alopecia areata, it is important
to monitor and manage levels of stress to reduce the risk of a flare-up.
Stress and trauma can arise from a number of sources, including traumatic
life events, substance abuse, or even a particularly challenging job. Stress
can have a powerful effect on the body’s hormones, leading to increased
androgen activity – which can cause the body to produce too much
dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone that is known to cause hair loss.
Patients with a history of stress, trauma, or other psychiatric disorders
can be more likely to experience hair loss due to their overall vulnerability
to environmental triggers. While it is not possible to always prevent stress,
managing stress levels can be beneficial when it comes to controlling alopecia
areata. Stress reduction techniques such as meditation, relaxation, and
exercise, can be very helpful in reducing stress and helping to maintain a
healthy balance.
Traction alopecia can also be triggered by stress or trauma. When the scalp
is excessively pulled, tension puts stress on the follicles, which can cause
them to become weak and prone to shedding. Tight hairstyles and styling
techniques such as braiding or ponytails can create too much tension and can
lead to traction alopecia. It is important to practice good hair health and be
conscious of the amount of tension used when styling hair.
For alopecia areata treatment, a combination of stress management, lifestyle
changes, and medication may be necessary. Stress management can help reduce
overall inflammation that can lead to hair loss. Lifestyle changes such as
exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet can also help manage symptoms.
Finally, medications such as oral or topical corticosteroids can help suppress
the immune system and reduce inflammation associated with alopecia.
When it comes to managing alopecia areata, it is important to recognize the
potential for stress and trauma to be a trigger. By managing stress levels,
practicing good hair health, and following a tailored treatment plan, patients
can better manage their symptoms and reduce the risk of flares.
Diagnosis and Treatment Options
Diagnosing Alopecia Areata requires a physical exam and medical history. If you
have an active area of hair loss, a doctor will typically check for any signs
of inflammation or irritation. If your hair loss is not active the doctor may
perform a scalp biopsy to determine if it is in fact Alopecia Areata.
Treatment options vary depending on the individual case but some common methods
include:
1. Topical corticosteroids- steroid creams that are applied directly to the
scalp can help reduce inflammation and promote hair regrowth.
2. Systemic corticosteroids- oral or injected medications may be prescribed to
help reduce inflammation and encourage hair regrowth.
3. Intralesional injections- injections directly into the scalp of a steroid
medication can reduce inflammation and promote hair regrowth.
4. Immunosuppressive agents- medications such as cyclosporine, methotrexate,
and mycophenolate mofetil may be prescribed to help the body’s immune system
from attacking hair follicles.
5. Light therapy- certain types of light therapy such as ultraviolet A,
ultraviolet B, and excimer laser have been used to help regrow hair.
6. Minoxidil- a topical solution that can be applied to the scalp to promote
hair regrowth.
7. Platelet-rich plasma- a medical procedure where your own blood is used to
create a serum that is then injected into the scalp to promote hair regrowth.
8. Wigs and hair coverings- wigs, hats, and scarves may be used to cover the
area of hair loss and help the individual feel more comfortable.
9. Scalp massage- massaging the scalp can help stimulate blood flow and promote
hair regrowth.
10. Avoid traction alopecia- some hairstyles such as tight braids or ponytails
can cause traction alopecia, a type of hair loss that is caused by tension
placed on the hair follicles. This can be avoided by diluting tension from
hairstyles.
Medical Diagnosis and Assessment
Alopecia areata is a form of hair loss that can affect any age group. It is an
autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system attacks the hair follicles,
resulting in patchy bald spots. While alopecia areata can occur anywhere on the
body, it is most common on the scalp.
In order to diagnose alopecia areata, a doctor will conduct a medical history
and physical examination. During the physical examination, the doctor will look
for any patches of hair loss, then gently pull on the skin around the affected
area to check for traction alopecia. They may also take a skin biopsy to make a
more accurate diagnosis.
Treatment options for alopecia areata vary depending on the severity of the
condition. Mild cases may not require treatment, as the hair may eventually
grow back on its own. For more severe cases, medications such as topical
corticosteroids and minoxidil can help speed up the process of hair regrowth.
In some cases, a doctor may also recommend phototherapy, which exposes the skin
to ultraviolet light to help stimulate hair growth.
It is important to speak to a doctor if you are experiencing any symptoms of alopecia areata so that they can tailor a treatment plan that is right for you. While alopecia areata cannot be cured, it can be managed with the right treatment.
Treatment Options
When it comes to treating alopecia areata, there are several options available.
Treatment is individualized and tailored to the severity of the disease, as
well as to the overall health of the patient. One common approach to treating
alopecia areata is to use a combination of topical and systemic medications.
Topical treatments often involve corticosteroid creams, lotions, and ointments,
which help to reduce inflammation and promote hair growth by suppressing the
body’s autoimmune response. They also help to reduce the risk of hair loss due
to traction alopecia, which is caused by excessive pulling on the hair
follicles. A doctor may also prescribe minoxidil, which is an over-the-counter
topical medication that can help to encourage hair growth.
In addition to topical treatments, there are also systemic medications
available for alopecia areata. These include oral corticosteroids,
immunosuppressants, and biologic therapies. Oral corticosteroids are typically
taken for a three-month period, and help to reduce inflammation and
autoimmunity in patients. Immunosuppressants can be used to suppress the body’s
autoimmune response, while biologics work to block specific immune cells and
cytokines that cause the alopecia areata.
Other treatments for alopecia areata may include light therapy, wigs, and
scarves. Light therapy utilizes both red and blue light to help stimulate hair
growth, while wigs and scarves can be used to camouflage the hair loss and create
an aesthetically pleasing look. Furthermore, stress reduction plays an
important role in the treatment of alopecia areata, as stress can often worsen
the symptoms. Relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, and deep
breathing may help to reduce stress and improve overall wellbeing.
Finally, it is important to note that there is no single solution for treating alopecia areata. Treatment must be tailored to the individual, and different patients may respond differently to different treatments. It is also important to speak to a doctor about any concerns or questions before beginning any treatment.
Alternative Treatments
For those with alopecia areata, the traditional medical treatments may not be
an option, or they may want to explore alternative treatments to better manage
their symptoms. Fortunately, there are some alternative treatments available
for alopecia areata, although there is limited research to show their efficacy
in treating the disease.
One of the most common alternative treatments available is the use of traction,
which is a method of manually adapting the hair’s natural growth direction.
This can be done in a variety of ways, such as pulling or twisting the hair to
the relevant area or the use of various tools to manually manipulate the hair.
This method can help to encourage new hair growth and, in some cases, can
reduce the severity of hair loss.
Herbal supplements and other natural remedies are also commonly used to treat
alopecia areata. These products are typically made from natural ingredients and
have been purported to have various healing and health benefits. While there is
no definitive evidence to show that these supplements can treat alopecia
areata, some users may find them beneficial in managing their symptoms.
Gem therapy is another alternative treatment for alopecia areata that is
sometimes recommended by medical professionals. This involves the use of
specially crafted gemstones and crystals, which are believed to provide a wide
range of physical and emotional benefits. Some believe that the use of certain
gems and crystals can stimulate hair growth and reduce the severity of alopecia
areata.
Finally, certain lifestyle approaches are sometimes recommended to help manage
alopecia areata. This includes stress reduction techniques, such as yoga,
mindfulness meditation, and breathing exercises, as well as dietary changes,
such as eliminating certain foods or focusing on nutrient-dense foods that are
known to provide health benefits. Additionally, exercising regularly and
getting enough rest can help to support the body's overall health and
well-being.
While these alternative treatments may not be able to cure alopecia areata,
they can help to reduce the symptoms and encourage new hair growth. However, it
is important to remember that different treatments work for different people,
and it is best to consult a medical professional before trying any new
treatment.
Coping With Alopecia Areata
It can be difficult to cope with alopecia areata, an auto-immune disorder that
results in patchy hair loss. It is important to remember that alopecia areata
is a common condition that affects millions of people around the world. While
there is no known cure or definitive treatment, there are steps you can take to
help cope and manage your alopecia areata.
First and foremost, it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of
alopecia areata. The most common symptom is the appearance of bald patches on
the scalp that may eventually become total hair loss if the condition is not
treated. Other signs of alopecia areata may include itching and burning of the
scalp, rash, or tingling sensation in the affected area.
It is important to understand the various causes of alopecia areata. In most
cases, the underlying cause is an overactive immune system and is thought to be
genetic in nature. Other possible causes of alopecia areata include
environmental factors such as skin trauma, stress, and hormonal changes.
Once the cause of the condition is identified, it is essential to begin an
appropriate treatment plan. For mild cases of alopecia areata, certain topical
or oral treatments may be effective. These treatments work to reduce
inflammation, decrease itching, and help stimulate hair growth. For more severe
cases, hair transplants may be an option. It is important to seek the advice of
a medical professional when considering this type of treatment.
In addition to medical treatments, lifestyle changes may also be helpful in
managing alopecia areata. Avoiding excessive traction on the hair, such as
tight ponytails or braids, can help minimize further hair loss. Eating a
balanced diet and getting plenty of rest are also important for helping to
manage the condition. Finally, talking to a mental health professional can help
individuals cope with the physical and emotional effects of alopecia areata.
Living with alopecia areata can be difficult, but there are options for managing the condition. Talking to a doctor and mental health professional can help you develop a plan for coping and managing your alopecia areata.
Treatment Options for Alopecia Areata
Alopecia areata is a common condition that causes hair loss, typically in a
small patch or multiple patches on the scalp, affecting men and women of all
ages. In some cases, it can affect the entire body, causing total hair loss.
Fortunately, there are a number of treatment options available for those
suffering from this condition.
The most common treatment for Alopecia Areata is topical corticosteroids.
Corticosteroids are applied directly to the affected areas, and in some cases,
can help stop the progression of hair loss. However, it's important to note
that these medications should only be used as directed, as overuse can cause
permanent side effects.
In addition to topical treatments, there are many over-the-counter remedies for
Alopecia Areata. These include herbal supplements, essential oils, and other
natural products that are believed to help promote new hair growth. It's
important to discuss any potential side effects of these products with your
doctor before beginning a treatment plan.
Another treatment option for Alopecia Areata is traction alopecia, which
involves using a device to apply gentle pressure to the affected areas. This is
typically a good treatment option for those who have mild cases of Alopecia
Areata. However, it should only be used as directed, as it can cause permanent
hair damage.
Finally, there are also medications available for those suffering from Alopecia
that are being prescribed by medical professionals. These include topical and
oral medications, as well as injections that help to reduce the inflammation
associated with the condition. It's important to discuss any potential side
effects before beginning a treatment plan.
No matter which treatment option you choose, it's important to keep up with regular check-ups with your doctor, as well as practice good hair care habits. This includes avoiding tight hairstyles that can cause traction alopecia, as well as avoiding harsh chemicals, such as bleaches and dyes. Regular check-ups, good hair care habits, and the right treatment option for you can help to minimize the symptoms of Alopecia Areata.
Possible Causes of Alopecia Areata
Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune disorder resulting in patchy hair loss on the
scalp and, sometimes, other parts of the body. The exact cause of this
condition is unknown, however, there are a number of possible factors which may
contribute to its development.
One possible cause of Alopecia Areata is genetic; some people are simply born
with a predisposition towards the condition. Research has shown that certain
genes such as the HLA-DQB1 gene may increase the risk of developing Alopecia
Areata.
Other environmental and lifestyle factors may also play a role in the
development of Alopecia Areata. These can include physical trauma to the scalp
such as traction alopecia (repeated pulling on hair, for example, hairstyles
that pull the hair tightly). Emotional stress is also believed to be a possible
trigger for this condition, though further research is needed to confirm this.
Certain underlying medical conditions, such as thyroid disease or lupus, may be
linked to an increased risk of developing Alopecia Areata as well.
The precise cause of Alopecia Areata is still largely unknown, and it is likely to be a combination of factors which contributes to the development of the disease. It is important to speak to a doctor if you are experiencing any of the symptoms of Alopecia Areata, as they will be able to advise on the best treatments and lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of developing this condition.
Prevention of Alopecia Areata
Alopecia areata is a condition that causes hair loss, usually in patches. In
some cases, it can affect the entire scalp or body. The exact cause of alopecia
areata is still unknown but it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder. While
there is currently no cure, there are some treatments available to help slow or
stop the progression of the condition. In addition, there are some steps that
can be taken to help prevent the onset and progression of alopecia areata.
One way to help reduce the risk of alopecia areata is to reduce and avoid
activities and processes that put too much tension on the hair and scalp. These
activities include tight hairstyles like braids, ponytails, and cornrows, as
well as over-brushing and excessive chemical treatments. These activities can
cause hair follicles to become damaged and inflamed, which can lead to hair
loss.
Additionally, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, as it can also
help reduce the risk of developing alopecia areata. Eating a healthy diet full
of fruits, vegetables and proteins, and managing stress levels can help to reduce
inflammation and maintain a healthy immune system. Exercise is also crucial for
helping to reduce stress levels and keep the body functioning properly.
It is also important to seek medical treatment if alopecia areata develops.
Early diagnosis is key to being able to find the most effective and appropriate
treatment options. If any alopecia symptoms develop, such as round patches of
hair loss and scalp itching, it is important to see a doctor right away. Common
treatments for alopecia areata include topical corticosteroids, topical
minoxidil, light therapy, and anti-inflammatory medications.
By taking these steps to reduce the risk and prevent the progression of
alopecia areata, individuals can be proactive in managing their condition and
minimizing hair loss.
What are the most common causes of Alopecia Areata?
There is no single known cause of alopecia areata, but it is believed to be an
autoimmune disorder. This means that the body's immune system mistakenly
attacks healthy cells, in this case, the cells responsible for hair growth.
Alopecia areata is thought to be triggered by stress, illness, or medications.
While the exact cause of alopecia areata is unknown, there are several theories
about what may trigger the condition. One theory suggests that alopecia areata
is caused by a malfunction in the immune system. The immune system normally
protects the body from foreign invaders, such as bacteria and viruses. However,
in people with alopecia areata, the immune system mistakes the hair follicles
for foreign invaders and attacks them.
Another theory suggests that alopecia areata may be caused by emotional or
physical stress. This type of stress can trigger a response from the immune
system that causes it to attack healthy cells. It is not clear why some people
are more susceptible to this type of stress than others.
Finally, some medications have been linked to alopecia areata. These include
beta blockers (used to treat high blood pressure), litium (used to treat
bipolar disorder), Interferon (used to treat hepatitis C), and certain
antibiotics and anticancer drugs.
Can medications such as steroids be used to treat Alopecia Areata?
There is no cure for alopecia areata, but there are treatments that can help
hair regrow more quickly. One option is the use of corticosteroids, which are
anti-inflammatory drugs that can be taken orally or applied directly to the
scalp. Steroids help reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system, both
of which may contribute to hair loss.
Corticosteroids come with a number of potential side effects, including weight
gain, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, and diabetes. They should be used with
caution in people who have a history of these conditions. In addition,
long-term use of steroids can lead to adrenal suppression, which can be
life-threatening.
Other medications that may be used to treat alopecia areata include minoxidil
(Rogaine) and anthralin (Drithocreme). Minoxidil is a vasodilator that helps
improve blood flow to the scalp and may promote hair growth. Anthralin is an
antifungal agent that also has some anti-inflammatory properties. It is thought
to work by helping to stimulate hair follicles.
Both minoxidil and anthralin can cause side effects, such as skin irritation,
redness, and itching. These medications should be used with caution in people
who have a history of allergies or sensitivities.
There is no one-size-fits-all solution for alopecia areata, and treatment
options will vary depending on the individual. Some people may only need to use
a topical medication such as minoxidil, while others may require oral steroids
or other medications.
Are there any long term side effects associated with drug treatments for Alopecia Areata?
There are a number of different drug treatments for alopecia areata, and while
they can be effective in regrowing hair, they may also come with some long-term
side effects.
Minoxidil is a common treatment for alopecia areata, and while it is generally
well-tolerated, it can cause some side effects. These may include itching,
dryness, and redness of the scalp. In some rare cases, minoxidil may also cause
unwanted hair growth on other parts of the body.
Corticosteroids are another common treatment for alopecia areata, and they can
be taken either orally or applied topically to the affected area. Side effects
of topical corticosteroids may include skin irritation, changes in skin color,
and temporary hair loss at the site of application. Oral corticosteroids may
cause more serious side effects, such as stomach ulcers, high blood pressure,
and osteoporosis.
Some newer treatments for alopecia areata, such as injections of botulinum
toxin or immune-suppressing drugs, are still being studied and their long-term
side effects are not yet known. However, as with any medication, there is
always the potential for side effects. If you are considering any type of
treatment for alopecia areata, be sure to discuss the potential risks and
benefits with your doctor.
Is hair loss from Alopecia Areata reversible?
While the hair loss associated with alopecia areata is typically not permanent,
the condition can be very difficult to treat. There is no cure for alopecia
areata, and hair loss may recur even after treatment.
There are a number of treatments that can help promote hair growth in people
with alopecia areata, but it is important to remember that this is often a
temporary measure. Hair loss can occur again at any time, even after successful
treatment.
There are a number of products and treatments available that claim to treat
alopecia areata, but there is currently no definitive proof that any of these
are effective in reversing hair loss. Some people may find relief from using
natural treatments such as essential oils or acupuncture, while others may
prefer medical treatments such as corticosteroid injections or topical
medications.
Some people with alopecia areata choose to wear wigs or hairpieces as a way to
cover up their hair loss. This is often a very effective option, as it can help
restore confidence and make the person feel more comfortable in their own
appearance.
If you are struggling with hair loss from alopecia areata, it is important to
remember that you are not alone. There are many resources available to help you
cope with the condition and find the treatment option that works best for you.
Are there any specific risk factors for developing Alopecia Areata?
There is no one specific cause of alopecia areata, and it is likely that
multiple factors contribute to the development of the condition. However, there
are some risk factors that have been identified which may increase an
individual's chances of developing alopecia areata.
One potential risk factor is a family history of the condition. If someone in
your immediate family has alopecia areata, you may be more likely to develop
the condition yourself. Additionally, people who have other autoimmune
conditions such as thyroid disease or vitiligo are also at an increased risk of
developing alopecia areata.
Certain environmental factors may also play a role in the development of
alopecia areata. For example, exposure to certain chemicals or toxins can
trigger an autoimmune response that may lead to hair loss. Stressful life
events have also been linked to the development of alopecia areata, although it
is not clear exactly how stress contributes to the condition.
There is no way to prevent alopecia areata from developing, but understanding
the potential risk factors may help you to be more vigilant about noticing any
early signs of hair loss. If you do develop alopecia areata, there are
treatments available that can help to promote hair growth.
There is no definitive answer as to what causes alopecia areata, but there are
several theories. One theory suggests that the condition is caused by an
autoimmune reaction, where the body's immune system attacks the hair follicles.
Another theory suggests that it may be caused by a virus, while another
suggests that it may be Genetic.
There are some risk factors that have been identified which may increase your
chances of developing alopecia areata. These include:
• Family history: If you have a family member with alopecia areata, you may be
more likely to develop the condition yourself.
• Stress: It is believed that stress can trigger an autoimmune reaction which
may lead to alopecia areata.
• Autoimmune diseases: If you suffer from any other autoimmune diseases, such
as thyroid disease, vitiligo or rheumatoid arthritis, you may be more likely to
develop alopecia areata.
